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Nicaragua

Latin Arbitration Law Country Profile

Arbitration Law

  • Law No. 540 - Ley de Mediación y Arbitraje - June 24, 2005

International Conventions

 

Signed

Entered into force

New York Convention

24 Sep. 2003

23 Dec. 2003 [1]

Panama Convention

30 Jan. 1975

Not in force

Montevideo Convention

Not signed

Not in force

ICSID Convention

4 Feb. 1994

19 Apr. 1995 [2]

Investment Protection Treaties

Bilateral Investment Treaties [3] [4]

Signed

Entered into force [5]

UNCTAD/MIFIC

Dispute Resolution Fora

Argentina (Sp.)

10 Aug. 1998

1 Feb. 2001

Local courts
ICSID
ICSID Additional Facility Rules
UNCITRAL

Belgium and Luxembourg (Eng.) (Fr.) (Sp.)

27 May 2005

18 Jan. 2007

UNCITRAL
ICSID
ICSID Additional Facility Rules
ICC
Stockholm Chamber of Commerce

Chile (Sp.)

8 Nov. 1996

24 Nov. 2001

Local courts
ICSID
China (Sp.)
29 Jul. 1992
8 Jan. 1993

Local courts

Ad hoc arbitration

Czech Republic (Sp.)

2 Apr. 2002

24 Feb. 2004

Local courts
UNCITRAL
ICSID

Denmark (Eng.)

13 Mar. 1995

19 Jan. 2001

Local courts
ICSID

Ecuador (Sp.)

2 Jun. 2000

8 Sep. 2002 [6]

Local courts
ICSID

El Salvador (Sp.)

23 Jan. 1999

8 Jul. 2000

Local courts
ICSID
ICSID Additional Facility Rules

Finland (Eng.) (Sp.)

17 Sep. 2003

18 Jan. 2007

Local courts
ICSID
ICSID Additional Facility Rules
UNCITRAL
Ad hoc arbitation

France (Fr.)

13 Feb. 1998

31 Mar. 2000

ICSID

Germany (Sp.)

6 May 1996

19 Jan. 2001

Local courts
ICSID

Italy (Sp.)

20 Apr. 2004

Not in force

Local courts
UNCITRAL
ICSID

Korea, Republic of (Eng.)

15 May 2000

22 Jun. 2001

ICSID
ICSID Additional Facility Rules

Netherlands (Eng.)

28 Aug. 2000

16 Jun. 2003

ICSID

Spain (Eng.)

16 Mar. 1994

28 Mar. 1995

Local courts
UNCITRAL
ICSID
ICC

Sweden (Sp.

27 May 1999

17 Nov. 1999 

 

Switzerland (Eng.) (Fr.)

30 Nov. 1998

2 May 2000

ICSID

Taiwan, Province of China

29 Jul. 1992

8 Jan. 1993

 

United Kingdom (Eng.)

4 Dec. 1996

21 Dec. 2001

ICSID

United States (Eng.) (Sp.)

1 Jul. 1995

23 Aug. 1996 [7]

Local courts
ICSID
ICSID Additional Facility Rules
UNCITRAL
Other arbitration institution
Ad hoc arbitration

Total

20

18


Free Trade Associations [8]

Signed

Entered into force

Mexico (Sp.

18 Dec. 1997
1 Jul. 1998
Central America - Dominican Republic (Sp.)
16 Apr. 1998
3 Sep. 2002
Central America - Chile
18 Oct. 1998
Not in force
Central America - Panama (Sp.)
6 Mar. 2002
21 Nov. 2009
DR-CAFTA (Dominican Republic and Central American Free Trade Agreement) (Sp.) 5 Aug. 2004
1 Apr. 2006
Taiwan, Province of China (Sp.)
16 Jun. 2006
18 Jan. 2007

Total

6

5

Certain Arbitration Cases

ICSID Cases [17]

Decisions and Awards                                       

Date [10]

Shell Brands International AG and Shell Nicaragua S.A. v. Republic of Nicaragua (Case No. ARB/06/14)

Settlement agreed by the parties 

12 Mar. 2007

Cases/Parties Per Year

 

AAA/ICDR [11]

ICC [12]

ICSID [13]

              Registered Concluded

2000

N/A [14]

0

0

0

2001

N/A

0

0

0

2002

N/A

1

0

0

2003

N/A

1

0

0

2004

N/A

0

0

0

2005

N/A

0

0

0

2006

N/A

0

1

0

2007

N/A

1

0

1

2008 N/A 0 0 0
2009 N/A N/A 0 0


Arbitral Institutions

Centro de Mediación y Arbitraje "Antonio Leiva Pérez" de la Cámara de Comercio de Nicaragua


DISCLAIMER: USERS OF THIS SITE ARE RESPONSIBLE FOR VERIFYING THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN EACH COUNTRY BRIEF, THESE MATERIALS MAY NOT REFLECT THE MOST CURRENT LEGAL DEVELOPMENTS OR DECISIONS.


 

[1] Source: UNCITRAL, available at http://www.uncitral.org/uncitral/en/uncitral_texts/arbitration/NYConvention_status.html

[2] Source: ICSID, available at http://icsid.worldbank.org/ICSID/FrontServlet?requestType=ICSIDDocRH&actionVal=ContractingStates&ReqFrom=Main

[3] Language abbreviations: Spanish = Sp.; English = Eng.; French = Fr.

[4] Source: UNCTAD and Ministerio de Fomento, industria y Comercio, ("MIFIC"), information on BIT's available at http://www.mific.gob.ni/INICIO/INVERSIONEXTRANJERA/ACUERDOSDEINVERSION/tabid/118/language/en-US/Default.aspx, and SICE, available at http://www.sice.oas.org/ctyindex/NIC/NICBITs_e.asp

[5] Sources: SICE, available at http://www.sice.oas.org/ctyindex/NIC/NICBITs_s.asp, and MIFI, available at http://www.mific.gob.ni/INICIO/SACI/SOLUCIONDECONTROVERSIASCOMERCIALES/INVERSIONISTAESTADO/tabid/93/language/en-US/Default.aspx

[6]  Denounced by Ecuador on October 2008. 

[7] According to SICE, available at: http://www.sice.oas.org/ctyindex/NIC/NICBITs_e.asp. However, according to UNCTAD this treaty is not in force.

[8] Source: OAS, Sistema de Información sobre Comercio Exterior, ("SICE") and Ministerio de Fomento Industria y Comercio of Nicaragua available at http://www.mific.gob.ni:81/docushare/dsweb/View/Collection-12  and http://www.mific.gob.ni/dirFomento/guiaInversionista.htm

[9] Cases are presented in chronological order taking into consideration the registration number (Int'l arbitration cases) or the day of issuance (Court decisions).

[10] Date the decision or award was rendered.

[11] No. of cases administered by the International Center for Dispute Resolution of the AAA with a  party from Nicaragua.

[12] No. of Parties from Nicaragua involved in Arbitration cases under ICC Rules.

[13] No. of cases registered by the ICSID Secretariat with Nicaragua as Respondent State.

[14] No information available.

[15] Terminal date of designation: March 14, 2010.

 

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